DISTRIBUTIONSSTARTER

Power Law / Long Tail

Rich-get-richer: a few huge winners, many tiny players. Straight line on log-log.

few giantsmany tiny
log–log: straight line · recreated schematic

How it works

  • Growth plus preference for the already-big compounds into extremes.
  • On log-log axes the curve straightens — slope is the exponent.
  • The mean misleads: most sit below it, a few tower above.
Use → City sizes, book sales, network degrees. Never average it like a normal.
Watch out → Averaging power-law data invents a 'typical' case that barely exists.
Try it → Rank site traffic or sales by size and plot rank vs size on log-log.
REDCAPE jobs → Explain · Predict
Free sources → SFI Fractals & Scaling • Wikipedia: Power law (CC BY-SA)